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X-38 Program Objectives and Requirements

The initial demonstration of X-38 capabilities are divided into four phases. A brief description of these phases and the planned objectives are listed below.

Phase 1 - A subscale X-24A shape launched from a Cessna aircraft at the California City airport facility.

Phase 2 - A full scale, approximate X-24A shape without outboard fins and low-cost mockups. These will include parachute controls but no active vehicle control systems or aerodynamic surfaces (inert). These vehicles will be dropped from a C-130 at the Army test facility at Yuma, Arizona.

Phase 3 - Two full scale, approximate X-24A shaped vehicles to be launched from the DFRC B-52 on the Edwards Air Force Base test range. One of the vehicles will have fixed control surfaces; the second aircraft will have both an autonomous free-flight control system with movable aerodynamic surfaces, and parachute controls.

Phase 4 - A full-scale, modified X-24A shape with active vehicle controls and a parachute recovery system. This vehicle will be accelerated to the target altitude and speed with either a rocket booster or a high-altitude balloon. Space-qualified hardware in the eventual spacecraft layout will be used to the maximum extent possible.


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Modified: October 3, 2000
Responsible NASA Official: Robert Baron
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